Skip to main content

SASE in Ransomware Protection

Published on:
.
13 min read
.
For German Version

At the moment, companies of all sizes are very much at risk from ransomware assaults. Operational interruptions, data breaches, and significant financial losses can result from these malevolent attacks. Strong ransomware prevention measures must be put in place as businesses depend more and more on technology.

Compared to the typical, centralized IT infrastructures of the past, businesses now must navigate a totally different world.

The Secure Access Service Edge (SASE) framework was created in order to address the needs of contemporary connectivity and security.

The decentralization resulting from growing cloud use, mobile access, and remote work is addressed by SASE.

Because of this change, users and data are no longer restricted to the workplace. It has decreased the efficacy of conventional perimeter-based security methods.

According to Statista, ransomware attacks affected 71% of organizations worldwide. and harmed 71% of enterprises globally. Of the ransomware victims, 62.9% paid the ransom. They create the foundation for the ransom demand by breaking into computers, networks, and apps using a variety of methods and instruments. For this reason, your first line of defense against attackers should be a Secure Access Service Edge (SASE) solution that focuses on safeguarding these assets against ransomware.

The following headings in this article provide a detailed explanation of why SASE is necessary for ransomware protection.

  • What is SASE?

  • Are SASE Solutions Designed as a Security Architecture?

  • What is ransomware?

  • Is Ransomware a Type of Malware?

  • How does SASE protect against ransomware attacks?

  • How does SASE enable Zero Trust Network Access (ZTNA) to combat ransomware?

  • How does SASE enhance data protection during ransomware attacks?

  • How does SASE isolate infected devices to stop ransomware spread?

  • How does SASE simplify ransomware prevention for remote workforces?

What is SASE?

Core security and networking features, including SD-WAN, SWG, CASB, ZTNA, FWaaS, and centralized administration, are all combined into a complete security platform by SASE. Networking and security as a service are combined into a single service at the network edge via the SASE architecture.

Instead of backhauling traffic to corporate data centers, SASE architecture enables an organization to seamlessly accommodate a scattered, remote, and hybrid workforce by connecting them to the internet and private systems. Additionally, it offers reliable, secure access to any application. Security teams continue to monitor and examine all traffic across all ports and protocols in the meantime.

The concept significantly lowers complexity and simplifies management, two of the primary objectives of SASE.

It turns the perimeter into a standardized collection of features that may be used whenever and wherever they're required. Additionally, that is a far more efficient option than utilizing a number of different point-product security equipment to create a perimeter around the data center.

Are SASE Solutions Designed as a Security Architecture?

Yes, SASE is an architecture that combines SD-WAN with security services such as SWG, CASB, FWaaS, and ZTNA into a single service, resulting in a full security architecture. The design offers scalable, unified access and protection for remote settings, meeting the ever-changing demands of contemporary enterprises.

SASE is a cybersecurity concept that supports enterprises' dynamic, secure access demands by combining network security with network access. It provides services including firewall-as-a-service, secure web gateways, always-on VPNs with ZTNA, and more, all of which are combined into a single service paradigm. Regardless of the location of users or apps, SASE guarantees uniform security standards and safeguards. ​

What is Ransomware?

Malicious software known as ransomware is created to encrypt data or lock down computer systems, keeping them captive until a ransom is paid. Thus, the name. The threat of ransomware is increasing as hackers take advantage of holes in devices and networks to obtain illegal access.

Important files are encrypted by ransomware once it has been infected, making the victim unable to access them. Attackers then ask for a ransom, typically in cryptocurrency, in return for the decryption key that will allow access to be restored.

Attacks utilizing ransomware can have serious repercussions, including the loss of sensitive data, financial losses, and damage to reputation. For this reason, it is essential that companies comprehend the nature of ransomware completely and implement strong security measures to shield their data and systems against it.

Is Ransomware a Type of Malware?

Yes. Ransomware is a sort of malicious software, often known as malware, that blocks you from accessing your computer files, systems, or networks and demands a ransom to restore them. Ransomware attacks may cause significant operational interruptions and the loss of crucial information and data. A user's or organization's vital data is encrypted, making it impossible to access files, databases, or apps. A ransom is then required for access. Ransomware is frequently intended to propagate over a network and target database and file servers, effectively paralyzing an entire enterprise. It is a rising concern, resulting in billions of dollars in payments to hackers while causing substantial harm and costs for businesses and government agencies.

Ransomware is a weapon used by cybercriminals to steal and keep data hostage. They only reveal the data when they get the ransom payment. Organizations that are most vulnerable to ransomware attacks have sensitive data, such as personal information, financial information, and intellectual property.

How does SASE protect against ransomware attacks?

SASE is a cutting-edge approach that combines improved security and networking into a single solution. SASE allows IT teams to create a more durable, stable, and trustworthy network infrastructure that runs effectively, safely, and best serves users. Advanced SASE solutions tightly integrate security services such as Virtual Private Network (VPN), Secure SD-WAN, Edge Compute Protection, Next-Generation Firewall (NGFW), Firewall as a Service (FWaaS), Secure Web Gateway (SWG), and Zero Trust Network Access (ZTNA) to provide contextual security based on the user, role, device, application, location, device security posture, and content. A comprehensive SASE solution can help protect against ransomware by blocking lateral movement across the network or between apps. Integrating components enables SASE to restrict malicious traffic, regulate server access, and limit ransomware propagation.

SASE solutions assist in protecting networks from ransomware attacks by encrypting data transmitted between endpoints and internet-connected services. For example, a SASE solution may detect and prohibit the download of a malicious payload to a client device, as well as the connection of a client to known ransomware and command-and-control servers.

Furthermore, dangers are continually developing. SASE's architecture and integrated security functions enable enterprises to swiftly respond to emerging threats and vulnerabilities. This adaptability is critical for staying ahead of fraudsters.

How does SASE enable Zero Trust Network Access (ZTNA) to combat ransomware?

SASE is critical for enforcing ZeroTrust requirements since it allows for identity-based remote network access. When used in conjunction with other security technologies, it restricts authorized users' network access and ability to do certain tasks within the constraints of their security profiles.

A clientless ZTNA solution not only improves performance but also tackles the BYOD issue. When the user is securely authenticated using multi-factor authentication (MFA), he has access to business programs via a browser. Access to Remote Desktop, SSH, web-based software, and database applications is only granted when absolutely essential.

When integrated with the SASE solution, ZTNA offers the possibility of incorporating Zero Trust principles into a remote access solution, restricting remote workers' network access to only what they truly require for their organization.

How does SASE enhance data protection during ransomware attacks?

As organizations rely more on cloud services, safeguarding data in the cloud becomes critical. The SASE platform interfaces with cloud environments, giving you insight and control over cloud traffic. This mitigates the danger of data leakage and illegal access.

SASE decreases the danger of unwanted access or data breaches by limiting data storage to defined geographical bounds. Organizations get more control over sensitive information, which builds confidence with consumers and stakeholders.

Advanced SASE systems have a myriad of security capabilities to help businesses resist the constant threat posed by ransomware. For example, firms can use static and dynamic analysis tools to determine whether a file contains any questionable material or hazardous code. SASE provides these functionalities as part of its Firewall as a Service (FWaaS) or IPS engine. As a file leaves the user's computer and goes via a SASE edge gateway and the internal network, the file content analysis solution automatically evaluates it to determine whether it contains any harmful material.

Using anomaly detection, analytics, and network traffic, organizations may determine whether there is lateral movement or other activity occurring within the network. As part of SASE, these network traffic anomaly detection systems monitor for any unusual network behavior that might indicate possible ransomware.

SASE offers IPS and other network monitoring services. These services use heuristics or signatures to detect the most current network dangers and abnormalities, such as ransomware spreading via lateral movement. It provides network visibility and analytics to assist an organization in correctly understanding its network and its divisions, as well as applying specific security policies and permissions based on network dynamics.

SASE configures appropriate network settings for users, workstations, and laptops to restrict access and avoid a widespread ransomware attack. SASE enables Zero Trust principles and the concept of least privilege, which gives users just the privileges they need to complete their tasks on the system. Ransomware attackers’ core technique is network infiltration and lateral migration to steal crucial data. SASE helps to prevent this.

To provide the groundwork for the ransom demand, SASE uses a range of methods and tools to infiltrate computers, networks, and applications. Your first line of defense against attackers should be a Secure Access Service Edge (SASE) solution that protects these assets against ransomware.

How does SASE isolate infected devices to stop ransomware spread?

SASE prevents ransomware propagation by applying ZTNA (Zero-Trust Network Access) as a core principle. ZTNA enforces a least-privilege model, segmenting access at the application level rather than exposing entire networks. This means that even if a device is compromised, its ability to move laterally within the network is effectively blocked.

Because users, devices, and applications are hidden from the public internet, SASE reduces the attack surface and minimizes opportunities for targeted exploitation. With identity- and context-based access policies, ZTNA ensures that every request is continuously verified before granting entry to sensitive resources.

For remote and mobile users, this approach provides secure, direct access to internal applications without requiring full network connectivity or exposing applications externally. Granular policies based on user identity, device posture, and application sensitivity allow precise control over who can access what, reducing risk while maintaining productivity.

Within a SASE architecture, ZTNA operationalizes microsegmentation. Rather than putting users on simple networks, ZTNA provides access based on specific applications and user identity, while microsegmentation helps enforce these access decisions by keeping workloads and services separated into small, controlled areas. If ransomware indicators appear, the policy engine can automatically shrink access to a remediation/quarantine segment, cut off east-west traffic, and prevent lateral movement. Because ZTNA creates ephemeral, per-session connections rather than persistent network paths, it complements microsegmentation controls to limit the blast radius, even if credentials are stolen or a device is compromised.

How does SASE simplify ransomware prevention for remote workforce?

SASE provides hybrid and remote workers with safe access to company apps, data, and services, allowing them to work from anywhere, regardless of where the resources are. Giving IT extensive access and control over hybrid work inside the converged SASE architecture is crucial for enabling centralized and unified administration through automation-driven network setup, visibility, and consistent security policy management.

Actually, SASE guarantees that both remote users and in-office employees have consistent, secure access to cloud services. It defends against dangers regardless of their location.

SASE architecture refers to a cybersecurity architecture that extends improved protection to the network's farthest edge: user endpoints. This SASE architecture specification provides users with sophisticated security features straight to their devices, allowing them to connect safely from anywhere.

What makes SASE better than traditional security measures against ransomware?

In today's digital environment, the traditional security strategy of guarding the network perimeter with firewalls and other security appliances is no longer sufficient. Users and equipment are becoming more dispersed across several locations as a result of remote work and cloud computing, and the perimeter is no longer well-defined. As a result, organizations are altering their security approach to prioritize protecting humans and devices above the network perimeter. Organizations may utilize SASE to provide secure access to apps and data from anywhere while safeguarding their digital assets from cyberattacks. SASE versus traditional security solutions are outlined below.

SASE may function as both an endpoint and a protective layer. A SASE solution serves as a first line of defense by preventing remote users and branch offices from accessing the corporate network and the internet via known and unknown zero-day ransomware threats.

Traditional security requires remote users to connect to the company network using VPN tunnels or proxies. It is based on the IP addresses of user requests and network devices. SASE is built on intelligence gathered from user requests.

Because of the numerous points of contact your company has, traditional network security models usually necessitate the use of several solutions to meet various security and networking requirements, such as VPNs, firewalls, and SD-WANs. SASE, on the other hand, is a solution that combines network and security functions. This allows your IT staff to manage and install a comprehensive security architecture easily. This means you'll only have one point of contact for your networking and security needs.

SASE is critical for enforcing Zero Trust requirements since it allows for identity-based remote network access. When used in conjunction with other security technologies, it restricts authorized users' network access and ability to do certain tasks within the constraints of their security profiles.

How does SASE improve incident response and recovery from ransomware?

SASE reduces ransomware risk across the full attack chain, preventing initial access, detecting malicious behavior, containing spread, and enabling rapid response.

  • Prevention & detection at the edge: Deployed close to users and branches, SASE inspects and secures traffic for remote users and sites. Services such as Secure Web Gateway (SWG) and Firewall as a Service (FWaaS)—which typically include NGFW/IPS and DNS security—apply signature, heuristic, and behavioral analysis to stop known and unknown threats (including zero-day ransomware) before they reach users or workloads.

  • Zero Trust access to contain spread: SASE makes ZTNA a default posture: users never join a flat network, but receive per-application, least-privilege access based on identity, role, device posture, location, and risk signals. This hides internal services from the public internet and blocks lateral movement, so a compromised device cannot traverse the environment.

  • Microsegmentation enforced by ZTNA: ZTNA decisions are reinforced with microsegmentation at the application/workload layer. If indicators of ransomware appear, policies can automatically quarantine the endpoint, collapse its permissions to a remediation segment, and cut off east-west traffic—dramatically reducing the blast radius.

  • Integrated controls, single policy: Advanced SASE platforms unify networking and security (e.g., SWG, CASB, FWaaS/NGFW/IPS, ZTNA, DLP, SD-WAN) under one policy engine. Context—user, role, device, application, location, device posture, and content—drives adaptive controls such as step-up authentication, session termination, or isolation.

  • Visibility & analytics everywhere: SASE provides end-to-end visibility across hybrid environments—public/private cloud, data centers, HQ, branches, and remote users—from a single console. Security teams can monitor traffic across all ports and protocols, detect lateral-movement patterns, and apply precise policies by segment, application, or user group. Comprehensive logging captures user, device, and application activity across remote, on-premises, and cloud contexts to accelerate investigation and compliance.

What are the benefits of integrating SASE into a ransomware prevention plan?

SASE solutions provide a unified security environment that helps protect organizations against ransomware. The first step in doing this is having comprehensive visibility into all network traffic, regardless of source or destination. SASE allows several security solutions to work together, rather than firewalls operating as a single line of defense and transmitting attacker information to other solutions on the network.

Because the SASE platform collects data from thousands of users, it is able to detect phishing messages and URLs faster than traditional security systems, protecting organizations from phishing schemes and fraudulent intrusions.

The advantages of including SASE in a ransomware prevention scheme:

  • Edge-to-edge Security: SASE frameworks integrate all security technologies into a comprehensive cloud platform that protects sensitive data at the network edge, which is one of its primary benefits.

  • Network-wide Data Protection: SASE focuses on the data and enables DLP delivery. DLP is one embedded solution that is now integrated into the enterprise's control points. It effectively eliminates the need for buying and keeping a range of defensive gadgets.

    A SASE system automates certain DLP functions, including the detection and classification of sensitive data while it is in use, storage, or transit. Furthermore, SASE DLP restricts who has access to data and apps by authenticating users and devices.

  • SSO portals with multi-factor authentication (MFA): Managers use ZTNA strategies with SASE. Role-based profiling, privilege management, and network segmentation enable security teams to apply the "never trust, always verify" attitude. Managers constantly monitor access requests and use granular controls to protect data from unauthorized access.

    With its distributed control and data planes, the SASE architecture provides segmentation, isolation, and application and resource cloaking.

  • Secure Cloud Access: SASE, concerns about appliance capacity, allowing IT to fully protect all resources while maintaining a high security posture. SASE delivers cutting-edge security solutions that increase data loss assurance. To always lock down cloud assets, DLP is generally used in conjunction with Cloud Access Security Brokers (CASB).

    A security solution known as CASB addresses the issue of assuring secure access to and storage of data while managing a constantly changing workload in the cloud.

    As a part of SASE, CASB offers cloud security. When coupled, they address a company's WAN security requirements using an architecture.

What Challenges are Addressed by Combining SASE with Ransomware Mitigation?

SASE approach to cybersecurity is essential for protecting today's networked information systems. This evolving security strategy recognizes that organizations increasingly have employees who work from home, on the road, and in other remote locations. Those same users are likely to use a variety of cloud-based services to achieve their business goals, rather than merely accessing information stored in secure corporate data centers. In this case, it is no longer necessary or prudent to route all remote user traffic through a single data center.

Combining SASE with ransomware mitigation addresses issues by creating a range of dangers to individuals, businesses, communities, and key services, including financial, operational, legal, and professional concerns, as well as safety and security challenges.

  • Financial risks: Ransom payments, data restoration costs, legal fees, and regulatory fines can result in considerable financial losses for victims. Encryption or theft of sensitive data causes loss, disclosure, or misuse, which can lead to regulatory noncompliance and reputational harm.

  • Operational risks: Locked-out systems and data impair operations, resulting in downtime, productivity losses, and missed deadlines. Attacks on service providers interrupt supply chains, causing delays, shortages, and higher prices for products and services. Companies had major business impacts, such as revenue loss, staff layoffs, and firm closures or operations.

  • Legal risks: Data breaches and poor responses to security events subject firms to legal and regulatory ramifications, including lawsuits, investigations, and penalties.

  • Reputation risks: The victims' reputation, particularly that of legal entities, may be jeopardized as a result of the ransomware attacks, which may call into question the security of the company's IT infrastructure and overall operations, eroding consumer confidence and loyalty.

  • Professional and personal risks: Critical papers such as studies, dissertations, and personal data may be permanently locked or lost. Cherished memories like images, notes, and digital relics might vanish, creating emotional sorrow. The possibility of identity theft and the disclosure of personal information cause further harm.

  • Safety and security risks: Attacks on key infrastructures, such as healthcare and utilities, jeopardize public safety and society's functioning. Public bodies are unable to offer residents dependable services, and hospitals are unable to employ the medical equipment required for patient care. Exploiting software and system vulnerabilities exposes users to additional assaults and undermines their cybersecurity posture.

Can SASE detect ransomware activities?

Yes. SASE offers intrusion prevention systems (IPS) and other network monitoring services that use signatures or behavioral analytics to detect the most current threats and network anomalies, such as lateral movement, which ransomware uses to propagate across networks. It delivers comprehensive network visibility and analytics, helping an organization to gain a better understanding of its network and segmentation while also implementing network-specific security policies and permissions.

The IPS can prevent attackers from remotely deploying ransomware on machines. Other attack vectors, such as an infected USB device, can still compromise a PC. Once the payload is delivered, the ransomware will try to connect to the command-and-control server in order to communicate with the attackers, obtain more instructions, exchange encryption keys, and/or exfiltrate data. Ransomware frequently encrypts data only after this transaction.

SASE's IPS includes a complete view of network events as well as information about the target IPS's reputation. It can identify and prohibit attempts to interface with command and control services. For versions that encrypt local storage instantly, the IPS detects ransomware attempts to encrypt network-attached storage using the server message block (SMB) protocol. SASE's IPS prevents ransomware from altering file extensions or leaving a ransom note. It provides unique data access as well as the ability to detect viruses using network activity patterns.

How does SASE Compare to CASB in Preventing Ransomware Attacks?

SASE will improve security for your remote employees, whilst CASB may restrict access to diverse assets and cloud-based services. CASB, as a part of SASE platforms, can prevent and identify attacks like malware, ransomware, phishing, social engineering, and other types of threats.

One of the most significant distinctions between SASE and standalone CASB solutions is that CASB imposes security regulations on cloud-based services. It is often positioned between users and cloud services, serving as a gateway that regulates communication and access between them. SASE takes a step further and addresses an enterprise's overall security requirements. It addresses the complete range of security, network performance, and cost efficiency.

CASB may use a variety of encryption and authentication measures to safeguard SaaS programs in the cloud and prevent illegal access. It can monitor user activity and transactions across SaaS apps to protect against attacks. CASB uses User Entity Behavior Analytics (UEBA) to detect harmful and suspicious cloud activity. Despite this, CASBs' reach is confined to SaaS apps, and they do not provide protection for networks and other IT environments without the requisite connections. It does not address network performance concerns or bandwidth optimization challenges.

SASE protects people and devices, fills security gaps, and keeps everyone safe remotely. Optimizes connections to provide low latency rates and real-time security of online transactions. Reduces the possible security threats in dispersed multi-cloud settings. However, SASE architecture is more challenging to install for startups and small-scale organizations than CASB since it requires a significant initial expenditure that may exceed their present finances.

SASE offers fully integrated WAN networking and security, allowing distant users and offices to access cloud applications and the public internet.

CASB addresses outdated security flaws, such as local-area networks (LANs), which were formerly employed by businesses. LANs only protected the perimeter of an organization's network; hence, the outside borders were frequently unprotected. CASB evolved as a solution for safeguarding all cloud data and improving network visibility.

SASE applied these techniques to strengthen network security and improve traffic throughput. It offers broad visibility of traffic sent to the WAN and allows for complete network security assessments.

What is the Difference Between SASE and SSE in Ransomware Defense?

SASE and SSE provide the same set of security features, as SSE is the internet security component of SASE. The main distinction between the SASE and SSE is that SASE contains network optimization capabilities, whilst SSE does not. SASE has SD-WAN technology, which improves network performance and routing over various transport lines. SSE does not have the same networking capabilities as SASE.

Both SASE and SSE have ZTNA capabilities, which govern access to corporate resources in line with Zero Trust concepts such as least privilege. However, some SSE solutions lack network-level management, which means that while they can manage access to corporate resources, they may not have network-level visibility or control.

SASE includes network and security capability, allowing for centralized control of both operations. SSE enhances security management by including just security tasks, leaving network administration as a distinct responsibility.

SASE offers both network security and network optimization functions, whereas SSE just has network security capabilities. As a result, an organization's move from its current networking solution to SASE's integrated SD-WAN capabilities would most certainly be more complicated.

How does SASE Outperform VPNs in Protecting Against Ransomware?

VPNs encrypt data in transit, but they often do not provide enough security against Domain Name System (DNS) attacks. DNS attacks can divert traffic to hostile websites or intercept critical information. SASE uses secure DNS services to monitor and filter DNS queries. By incorporating DNS security into the SASE architecture, enterprises may limit access to dangerous domains, block phishing sites, and guarantee that users connect to authentic resources. The following are other differences between SASE and VPN.

VPNs can safeguard data transmitted between a user and a business network, but they do not automatically scan traffic for viruses or prevent access to harmful websites.

SASE provides secure web gateways (SWG) and enhanced threat prevention capabilities that inspect traffic in real time, even if it is encrypted. This implies that SASE can identify and prevent malware from reaching the corporate network or endpoints, dramatically lowering the chance of infection.

Remote access via VPNs frequently depends on a single layer of encryption and authentication, which is subject to sophisticated attacks such as man-in-the-middle or credential theft.

SASE improves remote access security by applying ZTNA concepts. Before allowing access, this technique checks each connection based on the user's identification, device health, and other environmental information. It restricts access to only the resources that the user needs, lowering the possible attack surface.

Traditional VPNs may make it difficult and resource-intensive to manage security across numerous locations and devices, necessitating the use of distinct security technologies for different areas of the network.

SASE offers a consolidated platform for administering security rules throughout the network, including remote workers, branch offices, and cloud environments. This single approach streamlines administration, provides uniform security enforcement, and increases overall visibility.

SASE is a significant development in network security, providing a complete solution that solves the drawbacks of standard VPNs. SASE improves VPN security by combining essential security capabilities such as DNS protection, threat detection, and Zero Trust principles, making it more robust to today's complex cyberattacks. Organizations that use SASE can benefit from enhanced remote worker protection, simpler security administration, and more confidence in their network's capacity to defend against future threats.